Friday, May 28, 2010

Risk management for Smart Traders


There is one big difference between traders, who make money and traders who don’t. It is called risk management. Even if you blindly pick your stocks, in the long-term you will make money as long as you cut your losses short. Add to risk management a proper equity selection model and then you are in top 5% in the world. The 5% that actually make money, consistently. This is the biggest secret of successful traders – cutting losses short. It saves capital and it saves your piece of mind.

If you browse on the internet, you will find thousands of articles that preach that losses should be cut short. It is well known fact and yet you’ll be surprised how few people actually utilize it, even those who write about it. Words are free. You can say whatever you want. Many people don’t practice what they preach and this is why the biggest edge someone could have is called discipline.

There are two types of traders: the ones that cut losses short and the ones that lose everything and go out of business. If you can’t define your risk in advance and most importantly if you can’t accept it, you should not be trading at all. Reading about cutting losses short will never be enough. It is human to believe that you are different and that you know better and that it will never happen to you. You have to experience it to realize it. It is part of the learning curve. I knew about this rule long before I committed serious money to trading and yet I didn’t practice it until I had my portion of outsized losses. Today, the thought of how and where I’ll exit a trade, is the most important.

I know that there are many people who preach that they don’t use stop losses and yet they are successful. Well, if they are successful doing that, then they are not really traders. They are investors and they limit their risk by hedging, which is a whole new chapter.

Tips for Successful Trading


* Successful traders have absolute control over their emotions, they never get too elated over a win and too depressed over a loss.
* Successful traders seldom think of prices too high or low.
* Successful traders do not panic, they make adjustments rather than revolutionary changes to their trading style.
* Successful traders do not flinch at making the decision to take a loss, they never let loses ride and never add to loosing trades. (One old trader told me he thought his positions like stock in a store. If something sells it’s making you money and you add to that line, if something does not sell it is losing you money so you discount and unload it).
* Successful traders treat trading as a business not a hobby.
* Successful traders stay physically fit.
* Successful traders are prepared for all eventualities on any given trading day. they come to work with a plan that includes many contingencies and not what they just hope will happen.
* In your trading program you should therefore have answers to the following what if:prices open sharply higher or lower?
the market is quiet?
the market is very volatile?
the market makes new highs?
the market makes new lows?
the market goes up early then reverses later?
the market goes down early then reverses later?
* The successful trader only trades with money he/she can afford to loose.
* Trading can result in substational looses. It is also exciting, exhilarating and can be very ADDICTIVE. The more you are emotionally involved in your money, the harder it will be to make objective decisions about market entry and exit.
* Successful traders spend as much time focussing on money management as they do on trading methods.
YOU DO NOT HAVE THE PROFILE OF A SUCCESFUL TRADER IF YOU DO NOT HAVE AT LEAST SOME OF THE ABOVE TRAITS.
* Successful traders keep a low profile.
* Successful traders listen to the markets. Unsuccesful traders try to impose thier will on the market.

Watch Important Share Trading Rules


Have patience to sit through your positions with discipline

Be like the devout chanting lord's name steadfastly - Be with the flow of the markets.

Trade only in Nifty, if you must in others, then trade in highly liquid scrips.

Live to fight another day - Risk management by position sizing & stop losses.

Don't pick the tops & bottoms but the major 75% of any wave.

Know your targets/exit points when you initiate a position and trade by it
When in doubt, reduce your position size by 50% or exit..

Your emotional slate of mind need to be balanced for a trading day.

Go to alpha state of mind with "Pranayama" to stay focussed & excel in your trades.

DISCLAIMER

sharesonlinechars shall not be held responsible for the actions of individuals, parties, or corporations taken in response to the ideas, thoughts, concepts or information presented in this blog. Hence all the visitors are requested to apply their prudence and consult their financial advisor before acting on any of the recommendations by this blog